In theory, you can run your air conditioner without a filter for a limited period of time. However, doing so for more than 6 to 8 hours can be detrimental to your system and reduce the quality of your home's indoor air. Although the answer to this question is yes, your air conditioning system will continue to work without a filter, you should never try to do so. Running your HVAC unit without a filter is probably OK for a short period of time, but continuing to do so for more than six hours is already delaying it.
Unless you want your system to blow dirty air into your home or office and you also risk damaging the unit, it is not advisable to run the system without a filter. Your air conditioner filter is usually made of spun fiberglass material or of pleated paper or cloth within a frame. It is designed to capture dust, dirt, pollen, and other airborne particles that can reduce the efficiency of your air conditioner and cause health problems. Without a filter, you are sure that your system will always need repairs or eventually replacements. Follow our advice and never run your system without one.
The longer you leave your air conditioner running without a filter, the more likely you are to have problems with indoor air quality. As a result, you or others in your household may experience increased symptoms of allergy, respiratory problems, eye irritation, or irritation of the nose and throat. Both scenarios can reduce air quality and potentially damage the HVAC system, resulting in costly repairs or replacements. This is perhaps a little more obvious, but without the air filter to filter the dust, your air conditioner will now throw dust all over your home. We understand that you may not always have a new replacement filter on hand when you want to replace your current one, but it's best to wait until you have a replacement filter. Running the air conditioner without a filter is worse than running it with a dirty one.
Instead, go to the store as soon as possible for a replacement or call an HVAC professional to have it replaced. Without a filter, your air conditioner risks serious and costly problems. To sum up, running an air conditioner without a filter for more than 6 to 8 hours can cause serious damage to your system and significantly reduce the air quality in your home. It is not advisable to run the system without a filter as it can lead to costly repairs or replacements and also cause health problems due to poor indoor air quality.